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Ruth Bader Ginsburg would become the first woman to be housed on the U.S. Capitol. Here’s who made history, too

September 25, 2020

Ginsburg, who died last Friday from complications from metastatic pancreatic cancer, will become the first woman to lie in the state on the U.S. Capitol on Friday, according to congressional historians. You will also be the first Jew to receive this honor.

Ginsburg joins Rosa Parks, John Lewis and Abraham Lincoln as those who have been honored in the state or honored on the Capitol.

Lying in the state (to government officials and military officers) and lying to honor (to ordinary citizens) is when someone’s remains are placed in the US Capitol Building in Washington, DC, to allow the public to express their respect. This honor is considered one of the highest degrees of honor.

Since the practice began in 1852, 38 people – including Ginsburg – have been honored, including 12 presidents.

There are no written rules about who may Lie about state or honor. It is determined by the current House of Representatives and the Senate and then must be accepted by the family of the deceased.

Here are some other historical firsts.

Elijah Cummings

Last year, late Rep. Elijah Cummings He made history as the first black lawmaker to lie down in the state at the U.S. Capitol when his body was placed in the state at the Statuary Hall, a spacious room that houses a collection of laws that individual states have contributed to honor notable figures in history.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer and other members of Congress spoke in honor of Comming’s, a longtime Maryland Democrat. In her remarks, Pelosi referred to Cummings as “our North Star, our guide to a better future for our children.”

John Lewis

Delay Representative John Lewis He was the last person to lie in the state after he died of cancer at the age of 80. He became the first black lawmaker to lie on the U.S. Capitol building, according to congressional historians, as the Capitol was closed due to the coronavirus pandemic.

The ceremony for the late Civil Rights Symbol and Congressman took place on July 27-28.

After the concert in the rotunda, open-air public viewing began as a precaution. But neither the virus nor the warm weather prevented crowds from lining up for a chance to pay their respects to Louis’ coffin. Lines leading to the Capitol extended several blocks all the way to the Supreme Court Building.

Daniel Inoue

Daniel Inoue He is the only Asian American to have laid down in the Capitol Rotunda after his death at the age of 88 in 2012.

Inoue was a World War II veteran who received the Medal of Honor and represented Hawaii in the Senate for five decades. He remains the second longest serving senator in the chamber’s history.

Former President Barack Obama described Inoue as a “true American hero.”

Inoue was of Japanese descent and served in a US Army unit made up of Japanese Americans. His battalion was the most decorated unit of World War II.

Rosa Gardens

Rosa Parks graces the Capitol Rotunda in 2005

Rosa Gardens She was the first woman and the second American of black descent to receive a Round Hall honor in 2005 after her death at the age of 92 from natural causes. The human rights activist is one of four citizens granted this honor.

The ceremony was attended by former President George W. Bush and First Lady Laura Bush.

Officer Jacob Chestnut

Chestnut coffins and Detective John Gibson pay tribute

Capitol Police Officer Jacob Castat was the first black American to be honored after he was killed on duty in 1998. A gunman opened fire at the Capitol Building, killing two officers: Chestnut and Detective John Gibson. Both men were honored by becoming the first private citizens to be honored on the Capitol, according to congressional historians.

Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln was the first president to lie in the state after his assassination in 1865. He was the second person in US history to receive this honor, according to congressional historians. The first was Clay Henry, Senator and Representative, in 1852. The main reason for this: Capital It was not fully built until 1829.

The catafalque, a decorative wooden frame to hold the sarcophagus, was built to Lincoln. Since 1865, most services have been used in the Katavalki Lincoln Round Hall, according to congressional historians.

Earl Warner

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